Your face goes through a lot in a day, including the sun, wind, cosmetics, the unending light of screens, and many other things.
Cleaning is a crucial part of skincare, yet statistics show that many individuals fall short. According to a poll conducted in 2017 by the skin-care product company CeraVe on 1,000 adult men and women, more than half of respondents claim to frequently avoid washing their faces before night. 80 percent of Americans, according to the brand, make at least one skin-washing error.
You’ll discover that maintaining a face-washing program is crucial for the well-being of your facial skin. What you need to know about how often to cleanse, when you may miss it, and how to cleanse properly is provided here.
Why Washing Your Face Is Important
Aanand Geria, MD, a board-certified dermatologist in Verona, New Jersey, explains that keeping healthy-looking and healthy-feeling skin ultimately depends on face washing.
Because your face is, well, how you face the world, it gathers dirt, oil, and other debris that, if left unattended, can cause irritation and other skin issues. “Overall, the skin would be dirtier, drier, greasier, and older-looking without daily face cleansings,” he claims.
When Should You Wash Your Face? based on the experts
Generally speaking, cleanse your face twice daily. Board-certified dermatologist Nazanin Saedi, MD, of Philadelphia, says she advises patients to cleanse their faces in the morning and at night. By doing this, dirt, pollutants, and any cosmetics or products used throughout the day are removed along with any impurities that may have accumulated on the skin over the night.
However, there are no established rules, as Dr. Saedi notes. Due to the fact that it can vary depending on your skin type and any skin issues you may be addressed, speak with your dermatologist about what could be best for you.
Even for people with sensitive skin or skin disorders, she advises twice daily face washing; nevertheless, under specific situations, some physicians only prescribe once daily cleaning.
Additionally, Dr. Geria suggests cleansing your face twice daily. He advises washing your face at night to get rid of debris but then rinsing it with warm water in the morning if you have dry or sensitive skin. A once-daily wash at night may also be used if you are experiencing an aggressive case of rosacea or eczema in order to lessen the irritation.
Everybody has different requirements, so if you do have rosacea, eczema, or another ailment, your dermatologist may help you create a skin-care routine that includes regular cleansing. They can also offer suggestions on how to adjust the strategy in case of flare-ups.
The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) suggests washing your face if you have worked out at the gym, participated in a hot yoga session, or went on a trek in outdoors and were perspiring a lot.
How to Wash Your Face Correctly
Consider your skin type, cosmetic routine, and daily routine, advises Geria. Both the kind of products you use and how you cleanse your skin might be influenced by it. For instance, if you wear makeup, you might want to use a makeup remover before washing your face to get rid of stubborn lipstick or eye makeup, such as micellar water or a makeup-removing balm.
Then, adhere to the guidelines from Geria:
Apply warm water to your face.
Apply a mild face cleanser with your fingertips in a circular motion, giving special attention to your T-zone and jawline.
Clearly rinse.
Utilize a fresh towel to dry.
Saedi also advises giving your skin a 30-second face wash. (In rare circumstances, even longer may be preferable.) In the end, it takes time to thoroughly clean oil and debris.
In order to prevent over-drying or compromising the skin barrier, cleansers nowadays are carefully made to mirror the pH of the skin. One issue revealed by the CeraVe study is that 50% of respondents wash their faces with hand or bath soap. According to the aforementioned studies, these soaps might dehydrate your skin and create irritation or itching (which you may experience as “tight skin”). The use of a cleanser intended exclusively for the face is crucial for this reason.
Pick a cleanser that is appropriate for your skin type. For instance, use a soft or creamy cleanser if you have dry or sensitive skin. According to Geria, a gel or foam cleanser is best for oily skin. Alpha hydroxy acid, or AHA, washes (such as a glycolic-based cleanser), can “help remove dead skin cells on the surface and give your skin a glow,” adds Saedi, if your complexion is dull. She suggests avoiding rough scrubs since they might irritate the skin.
Saedi advises using a cleaning towelette as an option if you’re on the go or in a pinch. If you frequently forget to wash your face and don’t want to get out of bed, keep them beside your bed. Concerning these towelettes, a word of advice: They frequently included irritating substances, such as scents, and preservatives, according to research that was published in the November-December 2017 issue of Dermatitis. In case you get a skin response, stop using them. Think about switching to a fragrance-free or sensitive skin-friendly brand.
If You Don’t Wash Your Face Twice a Day, What Could Happen?
Depending on your skin type and condition, the results may vary. Acne outbreaks may worsen or become more common if you don’t cleanse your face often. Washing your face twice a day is “especially important for those who have acne-prone skin, as facial cleansing removes grime from the skin and pores, which [if allowed to build up], leads to clogging and breakouts,” explains Geria. The research on the ideal skin-washing routine for acne, which was published in the February 2018 issue of the Journal of Dermatological Treatment, is at best tentative, but the existing studies do indicate that twice-daily washers see a reduction in acne lesions.
One warning: According to Saedi, more washing doesn’t necessarily help with acne. “If you wash your face more than twice a day, you are removing the skin’s natural oils, which causes your body to overproduce oils.”
You shouldn’t go to bed without first washing your face, even if you don’t wear makeup or leave your house that day. “Dirt, oil, and other unwanted debris can still build up on the skin throughout the day,” explains Saedi. These elements, if continued, can also block pores.
That being said, like with anything related to your health, your daily habits matter the most. It’s acceptable to skip a day of face washing if you’re feeling under the weather, had a very late night, or just forgot. Your skin is not damaged. And you won’t likely pay any attention. The general health of your skin won’t be greatly impacted by skipping one day of face cleaning, according to Saedi. Just resume your normal routine the next day.
Summary
Dermatologists frequently advise twice-daily skin cleaning (in the morning and at night) to get rid of makeup and grime that has been collected on the skin. However, what’s best for your skin depends on your skin type and any underlying disorders, so see a dermatologist.